HTML Uses- The Ultimate Guide for Better Web Designing
HTML is a powerful technology with multiple uses. With over 90,000 users, it has completely changed how we access information online. The uses of HTML include developing websites, generating web documents, integrating responsive images into sites, designing games, etc.
It makes the user experience more pleasant due to tools such as Polyfill. With all these features combined, many developers appreciate how versatile this language is, making amazing things possible on the internet using HTML coding fundamentals.
What Is HTML?
HyperText Markup Language (HTML) is the standard language for creating web pages and other online content that can be viewed in any web browser. HTML uses various tags to group elements, such as text, images, links, etc., in an HTML document. These tags define the format or type of content visible on a web page.
Here’s a breakdown of the HTML document structure:
- <!DOCTYPE> Tag: An HTML document begins with the !DOCTYPE tag. This HTML tag informs the browser about the type of HTML version used in the document. The browser can then interpret the content correctly. For example, !DOCTYPE HTML indicates that the document uses HTML5.
- Headings (<h1>, <h2>, etc.): In HTML, heading tags are listed from <h1> to <h6>. The headings and titles of your web pages are defined with these tags. In the hierarchy of importance, h1 represents the highest level, and h6 represents the lowest.
- Paragraphs (<p>): The <p> tag defines paragraphs in text, structuring content into meaningful blocks or paragraphs.
- Links (<a href=””></a>): The anchor tag creates hyperlinks in HTML documents. It creates a link to other pages or resources. The ‘href’ attribute in the anchor tag specifies the link’s destination or URL.
- Images (<img src=””>): The <img> tag adds an image to the webpage. The ‘src’ is an HTML attribute in the <img> tag. It specifies the source or location of the image file.
- CSS: Formatting and styling can be done using CSS (Cascading Style Sheets), which allows for the customization of features like colors and fonts. For more information about CSS, check out this CSS cheat sheet.
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What Is HTML Used for?
The following are some of the uses of HTML.
1. Easy Navigation of the Internet
HTML is a revolutionary technology that enables people to navigate the Internet. This navigation occurs through Hypertext, which links out to other web pages when clicked on by users.
Web developers rely heavily on HTML to embed hyperlinks within websites for users to easily move between different sites hosted by various servers. Simply by clicking on a link or typing in a web address, you can access different websites and what they have to offer.
For example: HTML is used to create hyperlinks. When a user clicks on a hyperlink in an HTML page, they are taken to the web page indicated by the hyperlink.
2. Website Development
The development of web pages is dependent on HTML, a markup language used for structuring and presenting content online. When designing a webpage, developers will create a series of HTML tags necessary to display information as desired by the user.
This can include creating text formatting like bold fonts or italics and crafting hyperlinks from one page to another so visitors can easily navigate websites. Every single website we visit has been created using some form of HTML code.
For example: HTML tags can be used to create a header on a webpage that includes a logo or title, a navigation bar with links to other pages, and a main content area where text, images, and videos can be displayed. Web developers can also use HTML to add interactive elements like forms, buttons, and drop-down menus to a website.
3. Creating a Web Document
HTML tags and the DOM (Document Object Model) are used to create web documents. Developers add HTML code between phrases for them to appear on the screen correctly, formatted following their directions.
A website includes three primary parts: the title, the head section, and the body portion. These three segments work together like pieces in a puzzle with specific tags, designing each part accordingly so that they can effectively form one cohesive unit.
For example: Using HTML tags, such as <html>, <head>, <title>, <body>, and <p> to create the structure of a webpage. This structure would then be filled with additional HTML tags to add content, such as <h1> for titles, <img> for images, and <a> for links. Interactive elements can be added using HTML tags, such as <form>, <input>, and <button>.
4. Creating Responsive Images on the Web Pages
HTML developers can set queries that enable responsive images on web pages. This is done by utilizing the srcset attribute of img. elements and combining it with picture element tags.
Through this, different types/sizes of images can be loaded when using img. elements. Conditions for these images are easily established through rules set in the picture element section. The default source should first be declared within the img. element before each separate case’s sources can be provided.
For example: Making responsive images is one of the uses of HTML. Developers can use the srcset and sizes attributes to set multiple image sources optimized for different screen sizes. The following code would provide different image sources for devices with viewports smaller than 320px, between 320px and 480px, and above 480px respectively.
<img src="default.jpg" srcset="small.jpg 320w, medium.jpg 480w, large.jpg 768w" sizes="(max-width: 320px) 280px, (max-width: 480px) 440px, 800px" />5. For Game Development
Many game development platforms use HTML5 for developing browser-based games. It allows them to efficiently integrate features like advanced graphic effects along with animation elements into their projects. This requires minimum coding effort while still providing attractive visuals at higher frame rates than what would normally have been possible with plain JavaScript alone.
This makes programming simple and visually appealing gaming experiences much easier. Flash technology provides access to similar functions previously not available within traditional browsers’ capabilities.
For example: HTML applications are also used in games. The popular game Candy Crush Saga is developed using HTML5 technology. It combines high-end graphics, audio effects, and animation elements to create a visually appealing and immersive gaming experience for players.
Also, know about various HTML project ideas for beginners and Advanced Professionals
6. Offline Storage
HTML enables the use of offline storage, even if your users are disconnected. Through application cache mechanisms available in recent versions of HTML, resources can be updated and managed to keep websites functioning when users aren’t connected to the internet.
By editing a manifest file, developers have control over how browsers manage their content for an optimal offline experience.
For example: The HTML5 offline storage API allows users to store data locally in the browser, even when they are offline. This data can be accessed using JavaScript.
7. Data Entry
Developers can leverage the new HTML5 standards and APIs to provide support for data entry. Using tags, they can indicate which fields are required as well as text and format details that must be included in an input field.
Furthermore, attributes developed specifically by HTML5 for on-screen keyboards, validation of entries, and other aspects tied into data entry experiences help end users. These features result in improved efficiency when working with forms or apps requiring users to enter information.
For example: Developers can use the HTML5 <input> element with the type attribute set to “text” to create a text field for data entry. Also, check out this blog on HTML vs HTML5.
8. Use of Native APIs
HTML5 brings a wealth of features and tools that were previously unimaginable. This includes an array of new APIs, such as those regarding file systems, Geolocation, drag-and-drop functionality, event handling, client storage, etc., which make using HTML5 simpler than ever before.
You can further upgrade the user experience with APIs like Fullscreen Visibility or the Media Capture API. The asynchronous nature characteristic of modern web applications is made possible through WebSockets and various other worker-level APIs.
For example: The Geolocation API is a native API in HTML. It enables web applications to access a user’s geographical location. This API allows applications to access a user’s latitude and longitude coordinates.
9. User Friendliness
HTML is widely known for its user-friendly and intuitive nature, even for those who are just beginning with coding. This is one of the many reasons HTML has become so popular over time.
It’s easy to use and understand what each element does by simply looking at a tag name (e.g., header vs. footer). In addition, there are specific semantic tags built into HTML that provide clarity as to their corresponding purpose or content type.
For example:
- Header elements that can be used within <header> </header>.
- Footers with <footer></footer>.
- Sections like main and summary, using <main></main> and <summary></summary>.
10. Exciting and Advanced Features
Innovative features of HTML enable web developers to create websites and applications far beyond their traditional capabilities. One of these cutting-edge technology features is Polyfill, which allows developers to use various technologies natively in a browser environment without needing additional plugins or extensions.
For example: By using Polyfills, older browsers can be supplied with fallback functionality while also allowing more modern APIs, such as video streaming tools like WebAssembly, to be employed where possible. With Polyfill integration into HTML code, you can take advantage of new ideas through libraries for unique functions.
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Top Organizations Using HTML
Many of the world’s top organizations use HTML to create innovative web experiences for their users. HTML allows developers to create more interactive and engaging experiences, such as games, interactive images, and videos. Some top organizations using HTML are:
| Top Companies Using HTML | Who at This Company Uses HTML? |
| Web Developers | |
| Amazon | Software Engineers |
| YouTube | Software Developers |
| Web Developers | |
| Microsoft | Web Developers |
Why Is HTML Used in Web Development?
In web development, HTML is a crucial component of building web pages, websites, or web applications. The reasons why HTML is used in the field of web development despite advances in coding technology are:
- Standard Language to Create Web Applications: HTML is the most standard language for creating websites and web applications. It is used because of its user-friendly syntax, which makes it easy to read and write.
- Creation of Complex Websites: It is an easy-to-use markup language that allows developers to create complex websites with a wide range of features. It has the ability to create interactive elements, such as forms, buttons, and menus. It can also embed various multimedia elements.
- Structures the Content: HTML is used to structure and present content on the web by denoting structural semantics for text, such as headings, paragraphs, lists, and more.
- Embeds Interactive Elements: It is used to create interactive elements on a web application and provide multimedia support. For this purpose, HTML tags, such as <form>, <button>, <menu>, <embed>, and <video> are used.
- Compatibility with Web Browsers: HTML is compatible with most web browsers because it is written in plain text, which is a language that web browsers can easily understand.
- Cost-Effective: It is a cost-effective and efficient choice for web development. It is a relatively simple language that does not require a lot of computing power or resources.
Conclusion
HTML is an incredibly powerful tool for creating revolutionary web experiences due to its user-friendly nature and capabilities like Polyfill. The uses of HTML come in a wide variety of activities, such as website development, developing documents online, and integrating responsive images. These also include engaging with game creation processes and utilizing local APIs more efficiently to access the data stored on your device more easily than ever before.
Unleash your web development skills by implementing the applications of HTML using our guide to beginner and advanced HTML projects. Tell us in the comments below if this blog helped you fully understand the uses of HTML.
